Air marsh: medicinal properties and contraindications

Swamp calamus is a medicinal plant that grows in swamps and has been used for a long time in folk medicine. It also found its application in cosmetology, culinary, traditional medicine. It has many useful properties and helps to get rid of many unpleasant symptoms that occur against a background of a number of diseases. It is important to use calamus correctly so as not to harm the body.

Chemical composition

Traditional healers argue that it is the root of ordinary or bog calamus that makes it possible to cope with a number of diseases. Collect it in autumn or spring. The plant has a high content of essential oil, which gives it a special aroma and taste. The composition of calamus butter contains the following substances:

• asaron;
• borneol;
• calameol;
• beta pinene;
• elemen;
• acoron;
• turmeric.

There are also other substances that have a positive effect on the body. The main element is asaron. But, in addition to essential oil, the plant contains the following substances:

1. Starch. It is a source of carbohydrates, which are energy for the body. It also has a positive effect on the digestion process.
2. Vitamins Swamp air is rich in various vitamins, such as A, C, PP, K, E and group B. All of them are necessary for various processes occurring in the body. Many of them allow you to maintain vision, the work of the gastrointestinal tract, urinary and reproductive systems, and others. They can also enhance and maintain immunity. That is why marsh calamus is widely used to treat certain pathologies.
3. Choline. This is vitamin B4, which is necessary for the proper functioning of the nervous system. The calamus contains a sufficient amount of it, which allows you to create special sedatives based on the plant. He also found his application in traditional medicine.
4. Iodine. This chemical element is necessary for the body to maintain the thyroid gland. The lack of substance most often affects residents of the northern regions. That is why traditional healers recommend using the plant to replenish iodine reserves. A lack of substance leads to the development of diseases of the endocrine system, the result of which can be various complications. They affect the whole body as a whole, especially the heart and blood vessels. That is why iodine is the most important element in the body.
5. Tannins. This is a group of certain substances that are present in many plants, including calamus. They have a positive effect on the digestive system, which allows the plant to be used to treat gastrointestinal diseases. In addition, tannins have wound healing, anti-inflammatory properties.
6. Ascorbic acid. This is a storehouse of vitamin C, which takes an active part in the body's defenses. Its deficiency leads to an increased risk of colds, flu and more serious pathologies.
7. Palmitic acid. It is one of the main components of palm oil. The substance is widely used in cosmetology. With its help, it is possible to accelerate the healing process of small wounds, relieve irritation, eliminate peeling of the skin, restore the structure of damaged hair.

Marsh calf contains many useful substances, the presence of which allows the plant to be used not only for medical purposes. It is eaten, used in cooking, from it create cosmetics that are highly effective. Swamp calamus was recognized by traditional medicine. On its basis, drugs are also produced that have a small number of contraindications and are used both for prevention and for the treatment of certain diseases.

How it looks and where it grows

Swamp calamus is not an annual plant. There are about six varieties, but officially only two of them were recognized by specialists. Also, the plant is called cereal or ordinary. It grows on the banks of fresh water, but often it can be found near swamps and small rivers. That is why he got the name characteristic of the place of growth.

Air is bearing fruit. They have a red or green color. Scientists believe that this is how the plant got to Europe. Historians know the facts that even the soldiers of the Mongol-Tatar tribe used the roots of the plant, which were lowered into the reservoirs. According to them, calamus helped make the water safe, clean and drinkable. That is why the people of the plant and received the name "Tatar potion."

Air is able to take root quickly, which allowed it to quickly spread throughout Europe. The plant in its appearance is a small bush, the height of which does not exceed 120 centimeters.

Calamus leaves have a bright green color, reach a length of one meter, a width of 3 centimeters, xiphoid shape. They grow in the form of a fan above the root. You can distinguish calamus from other similar plants by the spicy marsh odor. In the European part of Russia, for its appearance, the plant was called swamp saber.

Calamus root can grow up to one and a half meters in length. It is covered with a dark crust, inside which contains a flesh of light pink color. It tastes bitter, but quite edible. The smell of rhizome resembles mandarin with cinnamon. The root of the plant is widely used as a seasoning in cooking. It is also used for medical purposes. Oil is extracted from the pulp of the root, which is added during the manufacture of cosmetics and perfumes.

The stem of calamus is straight. It has pronounced sharp edges that resemble a saber blade. The flowers are yellow, collected eight pieces in inflorescences that grow from the center of the leaf. Swamp calamus begins to bloom in May and ends in July.

Collection and storage

Harvesting marsh calamus for use in the preparation of cosmetics and medicines, as well as in cooking, is necessary in early autumn. The plant is collected using a rake, since it is difficult to manually pull it out from under the sludge. Rhizomes are separated from leaves, stems and washed thoroughly. They are left for several days in the open air so that they are completely dry.

After drying, the roots are cut into several parts, the length of each of them should be no more than 20 centimeters in length. If the root has a sufficiently large thickness, it is split. This will allow faster and more correct to prepare, dry and extend its shelf life.

The prepared parts of calamus root are placed in a container with an iron lid and left at a temperature of 35 degrees. It is important that the temperature should not exceed this indicator. This is due to the fact that strong heating will cause the evaporation of the essential oil. As a result, the root will have virtually no beneficial properties.

When the rhizomes will break without difficulty - it means that the raw material is ready for storage and use. It can be folded into a glass container or cloth bag. Store in a dark, cool and dry place. The shelf life is 1 year.

Ready-to-use root is light in weight, yellowish-brown in color. The pulp has a pinkish or white color.

The healing properties of calamus root bog

Air, due to its composition, is used for medicinal purposes. It has a number of useful properties that can stop unpleasant symptoms, relieve a number of diseases and significantly reduce the risk of colds, flu and SARS.

Marsh calf is also used in traditional medicine for the manufacture of drugs. Popular, for example, are Vicar tablets, which are used to treat diseases of the digestive system. They have a mild effect, envelop the gastric mucosa and protect it from the negative effects of a number of factors.

The following medicinal properties of bog calamus are distinguished:

1. Vasodilation, due to which the blood pressure indicators are restored.
2. Elimination of pain. This allows the use of calamus as a painkiller.
3. Cramping. They cause pain. The active substances of the plant help eliminate spasm of muscle tissue and internal organs, which greatly facilitates the condition of a person.
4. Destruction of microbes. The special substances that make up calamus have an antimicrobial effect, destroy pathogenic microorganisms and slow their spread throughout the body.
5. Recovery of the nervous system. A similar property allows the use of plants for the treatment of neurological diseases, including depressive states.
6. Stop bleeding. Means based on bog calamus are also used to stop both internal and external bleeding, which are dangerous for human health, as they lead to anemia, lack of blood and a significant deterioration of the condition.

Among other things, swamp calamus is known for its astringent properties. It is also used to increase the tone of the body as a whole. That is why it is used in cooking in the preparation of various dishes.

For women

The plant is recommended by traditional healers as a means to get rid of fibroids. This is a fairly common disease, which is characterized by the appearance of a benign formation on the tissues of the internal genital organs.

Air is useful for women's health and for the reason that it allows you to restore the hormonal background. Its violation can occur during pregnancy, with menopause, menstruation. After a course of therapy, an improvement in general condition, a decrease in intensity, or a complete relief of unpleasant symptoms is observed. It is important to begin treatment in the early stages, since the disturbed hormonal background leads to the emergence of a number of diseases, including the endocrine system.

For men

Calamus root is also useful for men. It is known that it belongs to aphrodisiacs, which increase sexual desire. A similar property is achieved due to the high content of essential oil.

In addition, plant-based products have a positive effect on the reproductive system, not only increasing potency, but also overall tone, and reduce the risk of diseases such as prostate adenoma. The plant is able to improve the quality of seminal fluid, which positively affects reproductive function.

Swamp calamus is often used as the main component of infertility treatments. Properly selected treatment allows you to achieve positive results.

Air marsh in medicine

Traditional medicine recommends the use of swamp calamus for the treatment and prevention of the following diseases:

1. Pathology of the gastrointestinal tract. The plant helps to regain lost appetite, is used for indigestion, flatulence, diarrhea, colic and impaired bowel function. It allows you to eliminate cramps, pain, has an enveloping effect, reliably protects the gastrointestinal mucosa from the negative effects of various factors. Also, funds based on it have the property of lowering the acidity of the stomach.
2. Influenza and SARS. Air is used to prepare infusions and decoctions for the treatment of colds, as it helps to remove phlegm from the bronchi. Also, funds can be taken to prevent these diseases.
3. Diseases of the heart and blood vessels. Air is used in case of pain in the chest, expansion and tone of the vascular walls.
4. Pathology of the nervous system. Active substances of calamus help to cope with stresses, depressive states. Plant-based medications are mild sedatives.
5. Headache. Air can also eliminate regular headaches, especially those caused by high blood pressure.
6. Hallucinogen poisoning. The active substances of bog calamus perfectly cope with the intoxication of the body with hallucinogenic substances. It perfectly neutralizes their effect.
7. Baldness. It often affects men over the age of 35. Regular use of decoction based on calamus will save hair.
8. Male infertility Air is able to improve the composition of seminal fluid, is used to treat prostate adenoma.
9. Pulmonary tuberculosis. The plant is recommended for the detection of tuberculosis, as it helps to neutralize the action of pathogenic microorganisms and accelerate the healing process.
10. Rheumatism. Calamus root perfectly eliminates all the unpleasant sensations associated with this disease.
11. Liver disease. Infusions and decoctions based on the plant will help reduce the negative effect of various substances on the liver.

Among other things, calamus is used for painful menstruation, with the aim of improving the secretory function of the ovaries, stopping heartburn, and improving the secretory function of the stomach.

Calamus root bog is used for the preparation of powders, infusions, decoctions. All of them have healing properties. But it is important not only to prepare them correctly, but also to take so as not to harm your body.

With menopause

The onset of menopause is due to the occurrence of a number of unpleasant signs. You can eliminate them using infusions based on calamus.

After a course of therapy, a woman feels a significant improvement in her general condition. The tides practically disappear, the functioning of the nervous system is restored, there is no irritability, a depressed state, and mood improves.

For potency

It is known that calamus root is a fairly strong aphrodisiac. It is able to increase potency and is used as a medicine for infertility.

This property is due to the constituent components, which also contribute to improving sperm quality. As a result, reproductive ability is significantly increased.

For teeth

Calamus root is also used for diseases of the teeth, gums. It allows you to stop bleeding, eliminate toothache. To maintain the health of the teeth and oral cavity, it is generally recommended to rinse the oral cavity daily with a decoction based on calamus.

The plant is also able to eliminate bad breath, relieve the inflammatory process that affects the gums. It uses funds based on it to treat ulcerative lesions of the oral mucosa, such as stomatitis.

With gastritis

Marsh or ordinary calf is recommended by traditional healers for the treatment and prevention of gastritis. Means based on it can reduce the risk of ulcers. A similar property is achieved through enveloping action. Active substances protect the intestinal mucosa, preventing not only exposure to negative factors, but also the further spread of the inflammatory process.

But it is important to consult a gastroenterologist before starting treatment.Also, the drug is not recommended for use in the acute stage. It is taken only in remission, when there are no pronounced unpleasant symptoms.

Against nail fungus

Tinctures based on marsh calamus root have a strong antimicrobial effect. This allows you to use them for nail fungus. They are applied to the nail plate and the area around them.

The course of treatment takes several weeks, but after it the nails look healthy, the symptoms of the disease disappear. Also, the tool can be used to prevent the development of fungus. It is recommended for people who often visit the pool or sauna.

For sight

In folk medicine, there are several recipes designed to improve and maintain vision, the functioning of the visual apparatus as a whole. They are prepared on the basis of calamus and calendula.

Thanks to the healing properties of the plant, it is possible to restore eye pressure, normalize blood circulation in the organs of vision, and relieve fatigue. Active substances help strengthen the retina, normalize the composition of the tear fluid. There is also a prescription that is used to relieve cataracts and prevent its occurrence.

From smoking

Air is known in folk medicine as an effective anti-smoking drug. The recipe is quite simple - you need to chew a piece of dried root of the plant. This will help reduce traction.

Often, smoking is used along with peppermint. The tool will also help reduce cravings for cigarettes, which contributes to the gradual cessation of smoking.

With pancreatitis

If a disease such as pancreatitis is established, the root of the plant is used in the form of a powder. The tool helps to improve the synthesis of bile, its passage. Air also restores acidity.

The powder is taken orally. A small amount of the product, approximately at the tip of the knife, is held in the mouth for five minutes, and then washed down with a glass of water.

With angina

Angina is a catarrhal disease in which ulcers of a white color appear on the throat mucosa. They hurt, spread to larger areas. This condition is accompanied by a number of symptoms such as sore throat, cough and fever.

A decoction or infusion based on the root of calamus swamp will help get rid of the disease. It helps to destroy pathogenic microorganisms, relieve pain and relieve the inflammatory process.

Types of medicinal compounds with calamus marsh

On the basis of common calamus, many different products are made. All of them have healing properties, help stop the unpleasant symptoms of various diseases, restore the functioning of individual systems and organs. It is used in various forms.

Infusion

To prepare the infusion, you need 20 grams of the root of the plant, which must first be crushed using a blender. It is poured with a glass of boiling water. The container is covered with a lid and heated for 15 minutes in a water bath.

After this, the product is left to infuse for one hour, and then brought to its original volume using boiled water. Use 50 ml per day.

The infusion is used in the establishment and prevention of gastritis, tonsillitis, colic, toothache. It can also be used for hearing impairment and a decrease in the quality of vision.

Decoction

Based on calamus, traditional medicine recommends using a decoction. It is used for neurosis, excessive proliferation of the endometrium, migraines, menstrual irregularities. To prepare it, you need to grind 3 teaspoons of dried root and pour a glass of water. Put the container on the fire and boil for a quarter of an hour. The resulting product should be taken one third of a glass before meals.

The broth is also useful for baldness.It will help strengthen the roots of the ear, restore their luster and structure.

Candied fruit

From the root of calamus swamp, you can cook not only useful, but also quite tasty, which will appeal not only to children but also to adults. Before you make candied fruits, you need to boil the syrup. Cut the root of the plant into small pieces and dip in the prepared syrup, cook for 5 minutes. After this, remove the pan from the heat and leave it for 12 hours. After this time, boil again and insist 5 minutes. Dry the pieces and eat.

Powder

It is used to treat wounds and ulcers, runny nose. In addition, it helps improve memory. Dried pieces of calamus root can be simply turned into powder using a blender. It is used both in pure form and mixed with honey. Before using the product in this case it is important to make sure that there is no allergy to the product of bee production.

Calamus oil: properties and applications

Marsh calf is known in folk medicine and cosmetology as a plant containing a large amount of essential oil. It also has many healing properties and can be used for medicinal purposes. But it is impossible to use it in its pure form because of its smell, which is quite specific. It is usually combined with other oils. The resulting tool is used for inhalation with a cold, cough. But the procedure should be carried out only in the absence of high temperature.

Common calamus oil in combination with other esters helps relieve nervous tension during frequent stresses and depressions. The product is added to the water when taking a bath.

Essential oil of calamus swamp has been widely used in cosmetology. Due to the high content of many vitamins and other substances, it has a rejuvenating effect, eliminates peeling, redness of the skin. When used as part of shampoos and hair masks, oil helps to restore their shine, restore their structure and get rid of split ends. Thus, even oil from calamus root is used not only for medicinal, but also for cosmetic purposes.

Application in cosmetology

Calamus root is used in home cosmetology to prepare hair products. They will allow you to get rid of many problems, such as peeling of the scalp, hair loss. All the infusions prepared on its basis, decoctions will give the curls a shine, restore their density and healthy appearance.

There are several recipes:

1. Decoction. It is used to strengthen hair. For cooking, you need to prepare 4 tablespoons of chopped root and one liter of boiling water. All sent in one container, covered with a lid and insisted for 2-3 hours. The tool is used to rinse hair and rub it into the scalp. You can also add 1 tablespoon of chopped hop cones and a small amount of burdock root, previously dried and chopped. The broth is popular when falling out.
2. Rinse aid for growth. You can take any proportion of all the ingredients. The root of the bog calamus, dried or chopped, is poured with boiling water. Then the product is insisted for a couple of hours and filtered. Apply after each washing procedure.
3. Mask against loss. 250 grams of crushed root are poured into a separate container, 500 ml of table vinegar are poured and put on fire. Cook everything over low heat for 15 minutes. Immediately after the solution boils, add 3 tablespoons of clean inlet and mix. The mask is applied to the hair along its entire length after it cools.

Calamus root bog can be used to improve the condition of the skin of the face. The tool allows you to eliminate excess fat, return the natural color.To prepare the tincture, 2 tablespoons of chopped root will be required. It is poured with a liter of boiling water. The container is tightly closed with a lid and left for 3 hours in a dark place. The tool is used to wipe the skin. The procedure is best done in the morning and evening. Store the infusion should not be more than 2 days in the refrigerator.

The use of calamus in cooking

Swamp calamus is used not only as a remedy against many diseases or to maintain the beauty of hair and facial skin. It has been widely used in cooking. Air is also used in the preparation of certain dishes. It is added as a seasoning in the process of preserving fish and even in the preparation of alcohol-containing cocktails.

The leaves of the plant can be used in the preparation of jam for flavor. Air replaces pepper, nutmeg or cinnamon.

The oil obtained from the root of the plant is used in the production of alcoholic beverages. That is why in Western Europe for a long time, calamus is grown on an industrial scale.

Also with calamus you can cook the following dishes:

1. Salad. Only young inner leaves are used. Cut them into strips and fold them into a container. Also add sour cream, chopped onions, salt to taste. Pour all the syrup. The salad is quite tasty and healthy.
2. Candied fruit. They can be used instead of dessert. First of all, you need to cook the syrup. Then lower the pre-ground calamus roots there. Each piece should be small, about 4 centimeters long. Then dip in boiling syrup for 10 minutes, remove and dry. Candied fruits should be stored after drying in a glass container in a dry place.
3. Pancakes. Powder from calamus swamp can be used for baking pancakes. Add in a small amount to a pre-prepared dough, mix everything thoroughly. Pancakes bake, as always, in vegetable oil.
4. Kvass. First of all, kvass should be prepared in the usual way. Then prepare a decoction based on calamus roots. To do this, you need 4 tablespoons to pour a glass of boiling water and put on low heat. Boil everything for 15 minutes. Add the resulting broth to kvass in the proportion of 1 cup of broth to 3 liters of kvass.

Air when used in cooking allows you to give the dish a special aroma and taste. In addition, it has a number of healing properties and helps to reduce the risk of developing colds. That is why it must be used in the preparation of various dishes.

Contraindications

Air, despite its beneficial qualities, can not always be used as a medicine, as it has a number of contraindications. These include:

1. Period of pregnancy. Active substances of the plant can adversely affect the development of the fetus.
2. Bleeding from nasal passages. This is due to the fact that root-based products have a vasodilating property. This can increase bleeding.
3. An acute stomach ulcer.
4. Increased acidity.
5. Inflammation of the kidney tissue in the acute course of the disease.
6. Individual intolerance to the substances that make up the plant.
7. Allergic reaction to cal. It is expressed in the appearance of signs such as itching, rash, sneezing, allergic rhinitis. In severe cases, this can lead to Quincke's edema and anaphylactic shock. These conditions are dangerous to human health and require immediate medical attention.

Also, funds based on the root of common calamus are not used under reduced pressure, as they reduce blood pressure.

Experts do not recommend eating calamus leaves and using medicines based on the root of the plant when breastfeeding. This is due to the fact that a child may have an allergic reaction. It is expressed in the occurrence of symptoms such as rash, itching, hives, redness of the skin.

Calamus root is a popular remedy in folk medicine. The plant helps to stop many unpleasant symptoms of a number of diseases, to prevent their occurrence. Swamp calamus can also be used in the preparation of cosmetics, in cooking. But it is important to observe all proportions, the technology for preparing infusions, decoctions and other means. Only in this way will they be invaluable. Before using them, it is important to make sure that there are no contraindications, so as not to harm your body.

Photo calamus swamp