Badan: medicinal properties and contraindications

The extraordinary beauty, unpretentiousness, frost resistance of frankincense (bergenia) is the dream of all florists and gardeners. Gardens are ennobled with this plant, a touch of grace is added to the bouquet compositions. Despite the fact that frankincense is a favorite of gardeners, this plant can often be found in the wild. The rocky land of Central Asia, Kazakhstan, and China abounds with this perennial evergreen bushy plant with delicate lilac flowers.

Badan grows not only in the gardens of beauty connoisseurs, but also in personal plots of adherents of folk healing. Thanks to its healing properties, it occupies one of the main places in the medicine cabinet of alternative medicine.

Chemical composition

The chemical composition of evergreen incense is quite complicated. About 20-30% of tannins are concentrated in bergenia, which are concentrated mainly in the branched rhizome of perennials. Over time, the concentration of these substances increases.

Leaf blades contain a significant amount of tannides, arbutin, hydroquinone, ellagic and gallic acids.

There are a lot of chemicals concentrated in the half-meter incense bush, among them carbohydrates, catechins, vitamins, flavonoids, essential oils, resins, starch, sugar, bergenin, dextrin, and minerals.

How it looks and where it grows

Perennial badan due to pharmacological properties is assigned to the group of medicinal plants. The maximum height is 0.7 m. The saturated brown root has a creeping, branched structure, creeping and located horizontally. The thick stem is pink or pale red.

The leaves of a canoe can be either round or oval, either glossy or dull - the shape and texture depend on the variety of canoe. The plant has saturated green basal leaves. Inflorescence brushes are formed from lilac or light pinkish flowers located on oblong petioles. Badan seeds are hidden in oval boxes characterized by diverging blades. The fruits are small, black.

Most varieties of incense blooms in the summer, but there are species that begin to bloom in early spring. Bergenia grows, as a rule, on mountain slopes, screes and in cedar forests. Badan is a very unpretentious plant, loves shade and moist places, tolerates frosty winters well.

Kinds

Varieties of incense vary among themselves in the size of the stem, the size and shades of the inflorescences. Differentiated species of this plant by type and color of leaves. Sometimes there are completely unique specimens with unconventional shades of flowers, with a velvet and semi-velvet texture. Each type of frankincense blossoms at different times, differing from each other in effectiveness.

Gardeners give greater preference to the frangipani. It is this species that is considered the most optimal for growing. The three leaders in terms of popularity also include frankincense and a hearty and pacific.

Frankincense (Bergenia crassifolia)
The thick-leaved incense is often called the medicinal, flowering, Chagyr or Mongolian drink. This variety is famous for its extraordinary healing properties.This type of plant grows in the cedar forests and slopes of the Altai, Sayan, Transbaikalia, Kazakhstan, China and Northern Mongolia - you can meet it around the world. A strong branched rhizome, leafless or rosette stalk, leaves of a bright green hue are the traditional appearance of this perennial evergreen plant. In the autumn season, the leaves of the frankincense are transformed, acquiring a rich red color. The pink-lilac or lilac-purple bell-shaped flowers form lush inflorescences almost 120 mm long.

The thick-leaf frangipani blooms, usually in June, and blooms for a month. Flowering ends by mid-July. Variegation is widely used among connoisseurs of natural herbal tea. A useful decoction is made from leaves collected in the spring. In addition, thick-leaved frankincense is popular among leather dressing masters who find application to the plant in their craft.

Heartberry (Bergenia cordifolia)
Heart-shaped frankincense is rather not an independent variety, but one of the types of frankincense. However, these plants differ greatly from each other. The heart type grows up to half a meter in height. Dark green leaf blades are fairly hard to the touch. The inflorescences themselves are racemose. Light lilac or pinkish flowers resemble bells. Among Bergenia cordifolia there are rare specimens that differ from the rest of the group in white color of inflorescences.

Hissar berry (Bergenia hissarica)
Hissar Badan is considered to be the rarest and most ancient species of bergini. It grows exclusively in the vastness of the Gissar Range. The herbaceous bush has a very strong, branched rhizome. Leaves are oblong, smooth and matte. On a twenty-centimeter peduncle, as a rule, 7–9 light pink flowers are formed, forming an average inflorescence.

Badan Galina Serova
Badan Galina Serova has not only a curious name, but also an unusual color of leaf plates - it is colorful. It blooms, as a rule, very early - the first brushes of flowers of lilac or pale pink color appear in early May. By mid-June, flowering ends. However, the incense does not lose its decorative effect due to large embossed leaf plates, which by the beginning of autumn acquire a fiery red color.

Badan Bressingham White
This variety of incense is a lover of shade and moisture. It is distinguished by unusual, lacquered-looking sheet plates, characterized by good frost resistance and unpretentiousness.

Strawberry Badan (Bergenia gorbunowii)
Badan Strechi is an alpine plant. It can be found on the peaks of the mountain ranges of the Himalayas, China, Central Asia and Afghanistan. The plant is incredibly rare, relict, can grow even at an altitude of 3 km above sea level. And snow is not an obstacle to him. Leaf blades feel great even under an impressive layer of winter rainfall. In nature, there are several varieties of this frankincense - Beethoven, Belvedere and Alba. Belvedere is one of the shortest types of this plant, reaching a height of only 0.2 m. The variety, named after the talented composer, is characterized by pink-colored peduncles and brushes with snow-white inflorescences. And the white flowers of Albanian berry are very rare in nature.

Very often incense is planted in personal plots for beauty. For decorative purposes, bergenia Senor, Purpurea, Giderruspe most often serve. The last species - the record holder among the incense blossoms - pleases the eye for 9 weeks.

Badan was also the subject of the work of breeders who created several hybrid species of this plant. Sieberlicht, Shneekenigin, Bassingham White, Morgen Rothe, Pink Dragonfly, Baby Doll, Walter Kinley, Frau Hall, Sunningdale, Abendglyut - the fantasy of gardeners has no limits. There is an interesting trend - the varieties of incense are called the names of legendary composers of the past. In the front gardens of sophisticated gardeners you can meet the Borodin, Bizet, Brahms, Bach, Bartok and others.

For example, the leaves of Badger Frau Hall have a swamp color, and when the first cold weather sets in, the leaf petioles turn a delicate lilac color. At the same time, the inflorescences themselves are crystal white. Bergenia Morgen Rote is unique in that for one season it can please gardeners with flowering twice as much. Inflorescences of the baby Doll pink rose by the end of the flowering process are painted in a rich cream. Bergenia Schnee kenigin is famous for its volumes. This is truly a heroic variety of frankincense - a half-meter stalk, large leafy plates, long peduncles, voluminous flowers. And Abendglyut Badan is a real harbinger of autumn: at this time of the year, the flowers of the plant become saturated brown.

Collection and storage

Badan is very appreciated among the adherents of traditional medicine, therefore this plant is planted not only for beauty in the infield, but also for further use in the prevention of various diseases. The stem and inflorescences, as a rule, are not used in alternative medicine. But the rhizome and leaves of bergenia have a certain value due to the pharmacological properties of the plant.

Badan is a perennial plant, however, the collection of roots begins precisely in the summer season. This process is not automated. Harvesting the root of incense manually. After collecting the rhizomes are thoroughly cleaned and even washed with water. Too large roots are cut longitudinally.

Next is drying, which is carried out necessarily in the open air, under an awning or a canopy of the utility room. If this is not possible, a well-ventilated room is suitable for drying the roots. However, specialized drying machines, which are sold in household appliances stores or hardware stores, remain the most convenient option. The main thing is to observe the temperature regime. The best option is 30–45 ° C.

If the roots are dried according to the above algorithm, the incense can be stored in good condition for about five years, but no more. Dry bergenia roots are very fragile and have, as a rule, astringent notes on the palate. It is better to keep the plant in dense cardboard boxes or in dry, closed wooden boxes.

Badan leaves should be collected immediately after the snow melts - in early spring. An important nuance - only perennial, blackened sheet plates are suitable for collection. They can be used in alternative medicine as raw materials for decoctions and infusions. Dry should be the same as the roots - in the open air. Store in cloth bags or in paper bags for a period not exceeding 1.5 years.

Caring for a Badge

Badan is one of the most unpretentious plants. This perennial calmly tolerates sudden temperature changes and severe frosts. Even winter precipitation is nothing to him.

Plants lovingly grown by gardeners still require minimal maintenance. In the autumn, the owners of household plots remove wilted inflorescences, and with the onset of spring, they remove dry leaf plates. In the first year of flowering bergenia, the soil needs the protection that gardeners achieve through mulching. The incense does not like excessive watering. The main thing is to prevent the land from drying out. Also, the plant can be pampered with fertilizers and mineral dressings.

There is still an important nuance in caring for badan: the plant does not tolerate transplants, so it is better not to touch it again. In one place, bergenia can grow perfectly for decades.

The healing properties of frankincense

Badan is widely used in folk medicine, being among the most useful plants. Infusions, decoctions and teas from bergenia - a storehouse of healing properties. Medicines from badan stop blood flow, relieve inflammation, lower blood pressure, relieve headaches and migraines, strengthen the walls of blood vessels, heal wounds, and improve immunity.

Healing preparations from bergenia are being prepared as an aid to specialized drugs in the treatment of whooping cough, dermatoses, hemorrhoids, rheumatoid arthritis, pneumonia, gastritis, laryngitis and uterine fibroids.

For women

Badan as a medicinal plant is very popular among women, since infusions and decoctions of it help to cope with many gynecological ailments. For example, specialized treatment for cervical erosion, inflammation of the appendages, cystitis and fibroids can be supplemented with douching with a decoction of incense. The recipe is pretty simple. 5 tablespoons of the fermented plant pour a glass of boiled water. After half an hour in a water bath, strain the solution. Such douching should be done in the evening for 1.5 months.

With a heavy or painful menstrual cycle, it is advised to take a small amount of frankincense extract.

And, of course, the unique properties of frankincense have been used in cosmetology. Bergenia is used in herbal mixtures to combat acne, narrowing enlarged pores and treating seborrheic dermatitis.

For men

Badan is often called the "grass of real men." After all, decoctions and teas from this plant contribute to the strengthening of male strength. To achieve a more pronounced effect, the incense is mixed with ginseng extract, St. John's wort and a decoction of golden root.

During pregnancy

Like children and pregnant women, nursing women, the use of frankincense is better to limit. Because of the tannins in constituents, constipation may occur. Also, decoctions, infusions and teas from this plant significantly lower blood pressure.

For kids

Can Bergenia benefit not only adults, but also children? Medicinal preparations made from frankincense are good for the prevention and treatment of childhood illnesses. However, in this case, it is necessary to pay attention to the nature of the ailment.

The substances contained in the leaves and rhizome of the incense, in some cases, can be beneficial, and in others - even harm. Therefore, decoctions of plant origin can be given to a child only after reaching the age of seven.

Badan copes well with diarrhea in the children's body. Grind the prepared, fermented leaves of bergenia in advance and insist on boiling water for 20 minutes. Add honey to the product. Take this infusion in the morning and evening as an analogue of ordinary leaf tea.

Badan in folk medicine

Endemic goiter therapy

For the prevention of endemic goiter, it is necessary to prepare a decoction of dried, finely fermented incense leaves. Last year's blackened leaf plates are more suitable for this medicine. The recipe is quite simple. Pour the leaves with half a liter of boiled hot water, insist. Place the resulting mass on a stove and cook over low heat for about 0.5 hours. This broth is consumed in the form of tea. Drink it should be at least 4 times a day.

Rhinitis Prevention

Badan is often used in the treatment of inflammation of the nasal mucosa. To prevent rhinitis, it is better to use not a pure decoction of incense, but a tincture of the plant mixture. St. John's wort and elecampane will do the job perfectly. All herbs should be well chopped and thoroughly mixed. For 30 grams of crushed herbal mixture, take 450 milliliters of boiled water. Stir the ingredients and simmer over low heat for half an hour. The drug is ready after it is infused for a day in a warm place. Take tincture of 40 milliliters 2 times a day.

Water extract from crushed incense rhizomes

5-6 tablespoons of crushed incense root mix with 500 milliliters of boiling water. The mixture is simmered over low heat until half the broth boils. Insist the remaining broth for 40 minutes and strain. To rinse the mouth with the resulting extract to prevent gum disease.

Healing broth from the leaves of a frankincense

Badan is a truly miraculous plant. An infusion of its leaves can have a good auxiliary effect in the treatment of enterocolitis, problems with the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, furunculosis, tuberculosis, tonsillitis, pneumonia and rheumatism. The medicine from this evergreen perennial bushy plant has a wide spectrum of action. From bergenia you can prepare a product that has a blood-cleansing, anti-inflammatory effect.For this, all you need to take 2 ingredients - the root of the incense and water. Fill 50 grams of dried shredded plant with water and boil. On the stove, the medicine should languish for at least 30 minutes. The cooled and filtered medicine should be taken 30 milliliters three times a day.

Dysentery treatment

At the first symptoms of infectious intoxication, it is necessary to seek the help of specialists and adhere to appropriate treatment. Also a good help in the treatment of dysentery will be an infusion of the roots of anemone. Pour a few tablespoons of fermented bergenia with 400 milliliters of hot water and insist for 5-6 hours. Filter the resulting product through a special sieve or simple gauze. The medicine is ready to use. Take 20 grams of infusion 3 times a day. The treatment course must be continued for two weeks.

From stomatitis and periodontal disease

Stomatitis is characterized by ulcerative and aphthous lesions in the oral cavity. To prevent the disease, treat and eliminate the effects of stomatitis, it is better not only to adhere to specialized treatment, but also to use traditional medicine. The infusion of the dried roots of the frankincense is an excellent help in the treatment of stomatitis and periodontal disease. Raw materials, consisting of 4 tablespoons of crushed bergenia, pour boiling water, leave for 30 minutes. After the filtration process, the product is ready to use. The medicine must rinse the oral cavity before and after meals several times a day.

Hemostatic agent

Potentilla root, licorice, hemorrhagic, snake highlander, frankincense - an excellent plant mixture to stop bleeding. At first glance, hard-to-reach ingredients are very easy to find in any pharmacy. All herbs must be crushed, but in a pharmacy they are sold, as a rule, already in a fermented form. Brew the herbal mixture with 500 milliliters of boiled water. Give the medicine a little infusion. The next step is boiling for one hour over medium heat. From time to time you need to mix the broth.

The final chord is to filter the medicine received. The broth usage algorithm is also uncomplicated. Means to drink 1/3 cup 5 times a day.

Badan in the prevention of duodenitis

Inflammation of the duodenum is well prevented by decoction from an herbal mixture, which includes crushed leaves of frankincense, calamus, calendula, flax seeds and oak bark. Pour 2–3 tablespoons of this herbal mixture with boiling water and insist for 12–14 hours until a concentrated infusion is obtained. Drink the drug in small portions throughout the day. Treatment of duodenitis should be supplemented with such a decoction for 2-3 weeks.

Baths from a decoction of the roots of a frankincense with hemorrhoids

To prepare this solution you will need:

• 50 grams of crushed perennial roots;
• half a liter of boiled water;
• St. John's wort
• tansy;
• thermos.

Hemorrhoids are a sensitive disease, and a trip to the doctor should not be postponed. However, if you catch on time and use heavy artillery of alternative medicine, a visit to a specialist and the unpleasant consequences of the disease can be avoided.
Dried St. John's wort, tansy, fermented incense root should be mixed well in a container. Transfer the resulting plant mixture to a thermos and pour boiling water. After 2–3 hours, the infusion reaches the necessary condition, pour it into a basin with moderately warm water. Take a bath for 15 minutes. The procedure is performed several times a week.

Compresses

In the treatment of hematomas, ulcers, wounds and bruises, you can use badan compresses. A pre-prepared concentrated infusion of perennial roots should be moistened with a gauze dressing and applied to the affected area of ​​the skin for 20 or 30 minutes. The procedure is best repeated several times a day until complete healing.

The use of incense in cooking

They make medicines, masks and tonics for the face from badan, they make tea from it and even prepare dishes. The leaves of a frankincense plant, growing from three years, contain 5% fructose, 16% fiber.There are species where the percentage of fiber exceeds 20. The plant also contains a simple protein expressed by albumin and globulin.

The root of the incense, prepared in a different way, can be found on the table of a sophisticated gourmet. Eating incense and adherents of good nutrition. The root of this plant is an excellent diet food that helps to lose weight.

Often the rhizome of this herbaceous perennial is ground into flour, which turns into tasty and healthy pastries. The roots of the incense are fried, steamed and boiled. Often, frankincense becomes an ingredient for soups and side dishes. However, more often than not, all of Bergenia brew tea - delicious, fragrant, fragrant.

Lingonberry tea with incense
Lingonberry is a medicinal berry. It is often used to enrich the body with vitamins and minerals. However, few people know that cranberry leaves are no less useful. Diabetics and people suffering from urolithiasis resort to their medicinal effects. If the leaves of lingonberry are brewed with incense, the effect of the drink will be doubled.

Recipe:
Combine 2 tablespoons of incense, a pinch of oregano and a handful of fermented lingonberry leaves in a saucepan and pour 500 milliliters of water. When the mixture boils, remove it from the stove and allow to cool. After an hour, strain the tea.

The pronounced taste of lingonberry-badan tea can be emphasized with a teaspoon of honey. This is a storehouse of vitamins and nutrients in one cup. However, people suffering from gastrointestinal upset, this drink should be discarded.

By the way, the leaves of lingonberry in the above recipe can be replaced with leaves of blueberries, cloudberries, currants or strawberries.

Types of healing compounds

Infusion

Sore throat, colds, bleeding gums, dermatological diseases - in such cases, an infusion of leaves of incense will come to the rescue. Finely chopped leaf plates brew boiling water in a proportion of 2 cups per 1 tablespoon. Insist for a day. Take 1 teaspoon 2-3 times a day.

An infusion of canopy can treat abrasions and wounds on the surface of the skin. To do this, moisten a cotton swab in the product and gently wipe the damage.

Tincture

A medicinal drug made from alcohol based on incense is prepared for the treatment of bronchitis, acute respiratory viral infections, influenza, and even pneumonia. In addition, alcohol infusion of frankincense is an indispensable tool for warming compresses and rubbing joints.

The algorithm for preparing the tincture is as follows:

1. Take a glass container. Pour 50 grams of crushed incense root with 150 grams of alcohol, moonshine or vodka.
2. Cork the vessel tightly with a lid and put it in a dark, dry room for 14–16 days.
3. After insisting, filter the product. Dilute the filtered medicine in a glass of clean water. Proportions - 25 drops per 300 milliliters of water. Drink 3-4 times a day.

Decoction

For the preparation of broths, the roots of incense are most often. The main thing is to select rhizomes thoroughly dried in the fresh air or in a well-ventilated area. The healing potion is brewed quickly and effortlessly. Most often, it takes no more than 30 minutes to cook.

Grind the incense carefully, if desired, even grind it into powder. 4 large spoons of fermented plant simmered over low heat with 500 milliliters of water. After half an hour of cooking, strain the broth through a strainer and cool. A refrigerator is not necessary for this purpose. Can be left for several hours at room temperature. The broth turns out to be very saturated and concentrated, so it is better to drink it in diluted form. Take a tablespoon of the medicine 2 times a day before meals.

A decoction from badan is a real panacea in the fight against gynecological diseases, problems of the gastrointestinal tract and hemorrhoids.You can drink a decoction as a prevention of colds and SARS.

Tea from Badan (Mongolian tea)

Badan is a unique plant. It delights the gaze on the infield, cures for various ailments, and even gathers the whole family for an evening tea party. Bergenia tea is not only tasty, but also very useful.

Badan tea not only enriches the body with trace elements and essential vitamins, but also accelerates the intestines, strengthens the immune system, relaxes and tones. However, in large quantities, this drink should not be consumed, otherwise it may be fraught with low blood pressure, the occurrence of constipation and even tachycardia.

How to make such tea? The recipe is practically no different from the usual tea brewing algorithm. However, there is a nuance - it takes much longer to brew badan tea so that the drink is properly infused.

Tea from badan is also called Mongolian or Chigirsky. There are a lot of receptions for its preparation, however, the classic recipe is the most popular.

For the preparation of a classic chigir drink, only frankincense leaves are used. Such tea is not infused, but brewed. Fermented incense should be thrown into water, bring to a boil and leave for 30 minutes. Next - as usual. Dilute the resulting broth with boiling water. It will turn out tea with a rich, vibrant taste.

Powder

The powder from the incense is made primarily from the roots of this perennial plant. It has amazing healing properties. Often, even dermatologists who prescribe professional medications advise patients to turn to the incense powder. Healing burns, sores, wounds and other skin lesions need only be sprinkled with healing powder. As a rule, the effect is not long in coming.

People suffering from dermatological diseases often turn to compresses made from incense powder. Making it as simple as possible. The powder mixture must be diluted with warm water and mixed until a uniform, dense mass is obtained, which grease the sore spot. Put a cotton pad or gauze on top. Final - fixing the compress with a bandage.

Application in cosmetology

Lotions, masks, tonics, tinctures and lotions - all this is made from a frankincense lover of natural cosmetic products. Perennial products are popular in the fight against oily sheen, seborrhea and acne. With the help of a canopy, the fair sex defeats acne, subcutaneous inflammation and black spots. Enlarged pores? For a tonic from badan, this is not a problem

The algorithm for making tonic from badan
Delicate, smooth, silky skin without problem rashes is the dream of every girl. To achieve it, a tonic from incense will help. It can be done independently at home. The ingredients are very simple:

• 150 grams of vodka;
• pure water;
• roots of incense;
• inflorescences;
• leaf plates.

The first step is to brew a frankincense in boiled water. After the infusion has cooled, add vodka to it. The resulting mixture is infused for 5-7 days. After the specified period, filter the concentrated mass. Everything, the tonic is ready to use. After washing, they wipe the skin of the face, neck and decollete with a cotton pad. After a few weeks, the effect will be noticeable - clean, rested, moisturized, toned skin without acne and acne.

Oily skin tincture recipe
Mix the crushed root of bergenia with vodka in a ratio of 2: 8. Allow the infusion to reach the desired condition in a dry, dark place for 5 days. However, you should not forget about him at this time. The container with lotion should be shaken periodically. When the tool is ready, do not rush to use it. Tincture must be diluted with warm water in a ratio of 1: 1. Dip a tissue in the resulting solution and apply to the skin.Keep the mask for at least 20 minutes, after which the face must be washed with cool water. This procedure is recommended to be carried out 2-3 times a week. The area around the eyes is best avoided, as the skin there is especially delicate and thin. The result is not long in coming. Greasy shine will go away, taking with it all the imperfections of the skin of the face.

Also, a weak solution from the root of the incense can rinse the hair after washing. This will give them a beautiful shine and smoothness.

Hair Tonic Recipe
Who does not dream of smooth and silky hair without brittleness and section? Each girl will be able to achieve her dream hair by introducing a frankincense into the composition of home masks and tonics. It is not necessary to grow it on a personal plot. Fermented leaves and root of frankincense are sold in almost every pharmacy. The price, as a rule, does not exceed 100 rubles. Therefore, each representative of the fair sex can afford high-quality budget care.

Boil 4 tablespoons of crushed, dried frankincense for 20 minutes. Cool the resulting broth and rinse their hair along the length after thoroughly cleansing the scalp with shampoo and using balm.

It is important to remember that tinctures, extracts and tonics with incense can be used only for the length of the hair, departing from the roots by 10-15 centimeters. In no case should funds be applied with incense on the scalp, as they have a drying effect. This can lead, at best, to dandruff, and at worst, to seborrheic dermatitis, which will be difficult to cope with.

Contraindications

People suffering from heart diseases, as well as having poor blood coagulability, are not recommended to take medicinal decoctions and infusions based on incense. Also, do not abuse bergenia and drinks with it, since this plant has a high concentration of tannins, the intake of which can lead to constipation. It is worthwhile to refrain from consuming green, not dried leaf sheets of frankincense because of the high content of toxic compounds in them.

Photo of Badan