Propolis: benefits and harms to the body

Beekeeping products have been used by humans for many millennia. The mention of them is found not only in the treatises of the healers of ancient India and Egypt, this wonderful product is even mentioned in the Bible. Almost all diseases were treated with honey in those ancient times: wounds, stomach upsets, joint diseases and fever. And the first beauties of that distant era, with the help of honey and products obtained from it, looked after the body and hair.

You can get a lot of products useful for human health from honey, but propolis was and remains the most popular of them. This product, unique in its properties and composition, is worthy of getting to know it better. We will talk about the unlimited potential of propolis, the rules for its selection and storage, and also give some useful recipes.

What is propolis

When buds appear on trees in spring, a bee army rushes towards them. These hardworking insects are attracted by a special resinous substance, which is released by unblown leaves. Under the influence of enzymes produced by bees, this substance turns into propolis - a resinous, very plastic substance of a brownish-brown or greenish hue. But sometimes this beekeeping product takes on a reddish hue. This difference in color scheme is simply explained: the color, like the smell of propolis, largely depends on which plant, in which place and at what time the bees collected the resin.

Propolis is more commonly known as bee glue. This name is due to a number of qualities inherent to adhesive structures. Propolis, like no other natural material, is rich in the content of useful components, and its healing properties are actively used in traditional and traditional medicine, cosmetology and other fields. An interesting fact is that bees produce this unique substance throughout their lives. They use it as a building material, as well as for protection against pathogenic microorganisms. The plastic structure of bee glue and a pleasant aroma allow small workers to create a comfortable microclimate in the hive, which is a prerequisite for the reproduction of offspring. It is worth noting that a separate group of bees is responsible for collecting this product.

Composition and calorie content

Propolis is an incredibly useful product for humans. It can be used both for the treatment of a huge number of diseases, and for prophylactic purposes. The composition of bee glue includes more than 50 organic ingredients and over two hundred chemical compounds. It is difficult to list all the individual components, so it is easier to name the main groups of these substances:

• essential oils;
• pollen;
• flavonoids;
• wax;
• aromatic acids;
• mineral elements, among which there are such rare ones as titanium, vanadium, chromium, silicon;
• Sahara;
• amino acids: tirizine, miteonin.

And also a whole group of vitamins (an almost complete complex of vitamin B, nicotinic acid, tocopherol and other components).

Such a rich composition of the product only confirms its unique properties.

Since propolis is often included in a nutritional complex for weight loss, it will be interesting to know its energy value. It is 319 kcal per 100 g.

Useful properties of propolis

General benefit

Bee glue is now widely used in the form of ointments, tinctures, the basis for compresses and inhalations. Propolis is often used in pure form. The product is readily recommended by doctors as an additional treatment to the main therapy. Propolis is no less popular in folk medicine and home cosmetology. Many generations of scientists have been researching this natural product and have proven that it has the following properties:

• bactericidal;
• anti-inflammatory;
• regenerative;
• diuretic;
• painkillers;
• choleretic;
• antioxidant;
• astringent;
• immunomodulatory;
• anti-aging.

It is noteworthy that this unique substance helps the body effectively use adrenaline. Propolis normalizes metabolism, metabolic processes and cleans cell membranes of cholesterol.

Scientists have found that propolis blocks the growth of cancer cells, but does not have a toxic effect on the body.

Together, all of these properties can improve the dynamics of chronic processes and acute forms of various diseases. Separately, we will analyze what benefits propolis can bring to different groups of the population.

For women

The female body is particularly prone to overload, since it is the female mission that has the great mission of motherhood. But very often an insurmountable obstacle arises - hormonal disorder. You can bring the menstrual cycle back to normal using bee glue, if you use one of the popular folk recipes prepared on the basis of this beekeeping product. It is widely used in gynecology for the treatment of such pathologies of the female reproductive sphere:

• uterine fibroids;
• endometriosis;
• adnexitis;
• vulvita;
• erosion of the cervix and other diseases.

For home treatment, you can prepare infusions, which are then taken orally according to the scheme. In addition, with gynecological diseases, treatment with the use of drugs such as suppositories gives a good result. Propolis water infusion can be used for douching. The listed methods of treatment quickly remove the signs of inflammation, improve overall health.

Of course, this type of treatment must be agreed with the attending gynecologist, since alternative methods of therapy should always be considered as an addition to the main complex of treatment.

Women who feel completely healthy often include propolis in cosmetic masks to rejuvenate their facial skin or improve their hair condition. A bee product should be used to strengthen the immune forces, for example, after a respiratory infection or other long-term illness.

For men

Representatives of the strong half of humanity also use propolis. In most cases, it is in demand for problems with potency, as well as for diseases of the urogenital sphere of a man. But some people believe that prevention is the best cure for all diseases. They periodically take various folk remedies with bee glue in order to prevent sexual impotence. And urologists only welcome such a decision, since the components of propolis:

• support the normal production of the male hormone testosterone;
• prevent the appearance of adenoma and prostatitis;
• increase libido;
• stabilize the nervous system after suffering stress.

During pregnancy

The main task of any future mother is to bear and give birth to a healthy baby.Due to the fact that with the onset of pregnancy, the female body spends a huge amount of resources to support a new life, a constant influx of nutrients is required. A pregnant woman can compensate for the nutritional deficiency through propolis. In addition, bee glue can prevent miscarriage and cope with cough and runny nose, which often complicate pregnancy. This wonderful product will help the expectant mother relieve emotional stress, establish regular stools and get rid of the painful symptoms of hemorrhoids.

It is known that during pregnancy they like to remind themselves of chronic processes. But expectant mothers are contraindicated to be treated with antibiotics and other medicines. Therefore, drugs may well replace plastic bee glue. It is only necessary to consult a doctor about the method of its use.

Pregnant women are allowed to use propolis:

• in its pure form, that is, to chew the product;
• drink infusion on the water;
• take with bee milk.

Experts say that regular intake of a healing product will strengthen the immunity of a future mother and baby, and also help to avoid complications during childbirth.

When breastfeeding

Nursing mothers should choose very carefully both food and treatment options. After all, with defenseless milk, defenseless crumbs receive not only useful substances, there is a risk of ingestion of products that can cause allergies. Therefore, if you want to supplement the menu with bee paste, you should reduce its dose to a minimum amount of 1 g per week.

It is best to chew propolis during lactation, which will be very useful for teeth and oral cavity. You can take a lactating woman tincture on the water. With hemorrhoids, it is allowed to use homemade rectal suppositories. It is allowed to treat a runny nose and sore throat with folk remedies with propolis.

For kids

When a child is ill, parents often resort to popular folk recipes based on bee glue. Of course, such therapy is acceptable if the medicine is prepared in water or natural oil. In such a situation, the dosage can be easily calculated by the formula: 1 drop of the composition for the baby's year of life. This means that for a one-year crumb, only one drop of medicine with propolis will be enough, and for a five-year-old child, the optimal dose is 5 drops.

Of course, a bee product will be very useful for the child's body, as it will help strengthen immunity and cope with many diseases. But at the same time, the probability of developing allergic effects should always be taken into account. Therefore, a day before the start of treatment, a sensitivity test should be done by applying a small amount of tincture to the inside of the baby's elbow. If a rash, redness and itching do not appear in a day, the medicine can be taken.

It is possible to treat in children with the help of propolis runny nose, otitis media, bronchitis, tonsillitis and a number of other diseases.

We give popular recipes as an example:

1. In a liter of boiled milk, add 50 g of propolis, mix, and then strain the mixture. This remedy helps with colds. It can be taken up to 5 times in 50 ml.
2. When coughing, inhalation with bee glue can be done. For one procedure, it is enough to heat 3 g of crushed raw materials in a water bath, and then pour a glass of boiling water. For several minutes, the sick child should breathe over the steam.

What is propolis useful for losing weight

Propolis has not been ignored by specialists who are developing weight loss programs. A series of research activities were carried out in this area, the results of which proved the ability of this natural material to reduce the content of PPAR-gamma protein in tissues. It is known that this protein compound is responsible for the level of fat reserves in the body. When it is not enough, adipose tissue begins to destroy itself.If you use extremely small doses of propolis daily, you can bring your body parameters to normal without exhausting diets and training.

Propolis effectively reduces cholesterol, which also has a positive effect on weight. Traditional healers believe that chewing propolis balls will not only help you lose weight, but also eliminate some oral problems. But this beekeeping product is often used in other ways.

For example, a very effective way to combat excess weight is to use propolis alcohol tincture according to the scheme. Preparing homemade medicine is easy. It is recommended to take it in the morning on an empty stomach in this form: one teaspoon of an alcoholic solution, diluted in a glass of ordinary water.

Propolis in medicine

It is not surprising that such a powerful natural antibiotic and an excellent antioxidant, like propolis, is widely used in modern medicine. Doctors recommend it to patients as a prophylactic, often advise including a bee product in the main treatment complex. Formulations for internal and external use are prepared from propolis, and it is often used as the basis for inhalations and other home procedures. We will tell you how bee glue can help with various pathologies.

With diabetes

In the complex of treatment of patients with diabetes it is allowed to include folk remedies containing propolis. Such an addition to the main therapy will help establish metabolic processes and increase the body's resistance to infections. In addition, it has been proven that bee glue has a pronounced hypoglycemic effect.

Possible applications:

1. If pure propolis is used in courses of 3-4 weeks, it will be possible to achieve stabilization of blood sugar levels. You should chew 3-5 grams of the product 1.5 hours before meals or after meals. The number of receptions per day is 3-5 times. The drug must be chewed carefully, and then swallowed.
2. Infusion of 30% alcohol is also recommended for the treatment of diabetics. The daily portion in this case is 10-15 ml. It is recommended to drink the medicine three times a day on an empty stomach. The standard course of treatment is 3-4 weeks. The therapeutic effect of alcohol tincture with propolis is enhanced in combination with antidiabetic drugs.

Of course, the types of treatment given here must be agreed with the endocrinologist.

With pancreatitis

For patients suffering from inflammatory processes of the pancreas, during remission to prevent exacerbation of the disease, doctors are often advised to take propolis tincture for alcohol with short courses. This tool in combination with other drugs not only helps to normalize the function of an organ affected by inflammation, but also has a beneficial effect on the functioning of the entire digestive system. The treatment regimen and dosage are prescribed individually for each patient.

With gastritis

Thanks to the enveloping properties of propolis, products based on it protect the areas of the gastric mucosa affected by inflammation. In addition, the bee product:

• reduces the intensity of pain;
• eliminates nausea and other unpleasant symptoms;
• activates digestive processes;
• contributes to the normal production of gastric secretion.

Propolis is considered one of the best ways to prevent gastrointestinal ulcer, which often complicates gastritis with high acidity. Also, this natural component is able to prevent the development of oncology.

At the first sign of digestive upset, propolis should be chewed on an empty stomach. The optimal single serving is 8 g. The duration of one course of this type of treatment can be no more than a month.

A good therapeutic effect is obtained by tincture prepared according to the following recipe: you need to take alcohol and propolis in equal amounts, then dissolve the bee product in a liquid base and shake it for 20 minutes.Leave the resulting mixture for 24 hours, then filter through paper. Take an infusion of 15 drops an hour before meals for two weeks. Also, with increased acidity, propolis can be added to herbal decoctions.

For the intestines

Since bee glue accelerates recovery processes, it is useful to use it for various intestinal problems. Extracts from this beekeeping product are especially effective. You can take the product in its pure form, that is, chew the balls on an empty stomach shortly before meals, it is also allowed to use tinctures on alcohol and water. Of course, alcohol can only be given to adult patients.

For constipation

Propolis tincture will help to establish regular bowel cleansing. Since the main factor provoking constipation is poor nutrition, which leads to intestinal slagging, bee glue will only help to cleanse and improve peristalsis. People who have problems with stools are advised to take prophylactic propolis tincture courses. Such events will benefit the entire digestive system and even help get rid of the effects of stress.

With gout

For diseases of the joints and gout, propolis is good to use as an external remedy. Rubbing the natural component of the painful cones will help relieve inflammation and discomfort. An effective ointment is easy to prepare at home if you combine vegetable oil (preferably linseed) with bee glue. Both ingredients are taken in equal amounts. In order to activate the properties of propolis components, the mass obtained after mixing must be heated and mixed well. When the product cools down, they should first rub the diseased joints, and then carefully wrap them.

With colitis

Colitis in the acute phase is characterized by intense pain, flatulence, upset stool in the form of constipation or diarrhea. All these unpleasant symptoms cause discomfort and suffering to a sick person. It is possible to alleviate the patient's condition by simple means with propolis. It is enough to take a tincture of a bee product in alcohol of a weak (10%) concentration of 30 drops three times a day, so that the inflammatory process subsides. Previously, the drug should be diluted with milk or water (100 ml). This gentle method of treatment should be followed for the first 5-7 days, and then you can take a more concentrated solution (30%). The dose can be increased to 40 drops.

Microclysters are effective for colitis: 4 g of honey product per 100 g of boiled water. After daily infusion of the solution, it can be used for the procedure. Before microclyster, it is necessary to clean the intestines well.

For the liver

With various pathologies of the liver, propolis is able to become a catalyst that stimulates restoration processes in damaged tissues. The ability of natural material to have a mild effect will not harm other organs and systems. It is useful for such pathologies to take propolis in its pure form or to prepare an extract. But you must always remember that this type of treatment can only be an adjunct in general therapy.

With hemorrhoids

Alternative therapy has a wide arsenal of drugs that are effective in the treatment of hemorrhoids. These are candles, ointments, microclysters. Thanks to such popular folk methods, it is possible to achieve positive results in the treatment of even complex forms of hemorrhoidal nodes. It’s easy to cook any of these products at home if you have good quality propolis.

For the manufacture of a suppository, you will need to take 15 g of beekeeping product and 150 ml of water, which must be slightly warmed up.Then the main ingredients should be combined, add a little oil, you can still use a small amount of cocoa powder. When the mixture assumes a uniform consistency, it must be poured into molds and cooled. Such candles are allowed to use by pregnant women. This tool quickly removes signs of inflammation, pain and swelling.

With cholecystitis

As clinical practice shows, the active components of propolis contribute to the rapid restoration of the structure of damaged tissues. Treatment with bee glue preparations in combination with a sparing diet will help normalize the functions of the bile ducts. With cholecystitis, you can take alcohol 10% infusion with propolis in 20 drops, diluted in a glass of warm milk. Such a medicine will relieve painful sensations even with gallstone disease. In the chronic form of cholecystitis, 40 drops of alcoholic extract diluted with water should be taken within three weeks.

With angina

Angina, or tonsillitis, as it is commonly called this infectious disease in medicine, can be treated well with alternative methods. And in this regard, propolis is an indispensable material for the preparation of home remedies. Adult patients can be taken orally with an alcohol infusion, and a propolis solution in water can be used to rinse the throat. In a few days of such an effective and safe treatment, tonsillitis will disappear without a trace.

With bronchitis

Of course, any disease is better to prevent than to treat intensively later. If you use propolis as a prophylactic, you can forget about bronchitis and tracheitis in general. To improve the respiratory system, it is enough to chew small portions of bee glue. This will help strengthen the immune system and clear the airways. If you still could not protect yourself from infection, you can remove the inflammation in the bronchi using inhalation with propolis or by ingestion of tinctures based on it. Such home treatment will be an excellent addition to drug therapy and significantly speed up recovery.

With sinusitis

It is impossible to cure maxillary sinus inflammation without the use of potent antibiotics. But in folk medicine, one can always find an alternative to medical treatment. And in this case propolis comes in handy. Due to its powerful antibacterial properties, this natural product blocks the development of the infectious process. With sinusitis, it is useful to take tinctures inside, instill the healing solution in the sinuses, and also make inhalations.

With prostatitis

To minimize the negative effects of prostatitis and restore the sexual functions of men, it is recommended to take funds based on propolis. Such drugs can now be freely purchased at the pharmacy or prepared at home on their own. The unique properties of the bee product will help to quickly restore men's health.

This is not a complete list of diseases that propolis will help to cure - a wonderful product presented to man by nature. A hundred years ago, it was used to treat scarlet fever and tuberculosis, diphtheria and ulcers.

Propolis in cosmetology

Beekeeping products in all variety of assortment have long occupied an honorable place in the beauty industry. They are actively used on an industrial scale in the manufacture of creams, masks, balsamic products. Popular cosmetology is not far behind in this matter. There are many known propolis recipes that are easy to prepare at home. Here are just a few of the popular ones.

Propolis Hair Masks

Folk techniques always help to preserve the beauty of the main female wealth - hair.As for propolis, its possibilities in this area are endless. A simple hair mask, the recipe of which will be given below, will help to eliminate dandruff, restore healthy shine of the strands, stop the rapid loss, give the hair an amazing volume.

This will require a small piece of good quality propolis and some alcohol. Before preparing the composition for the mask, propolis should be placed in the refrigerator for half an hour, so that it is easier to grate. The crushed base should be placed in a container that does not transmit light, add alcohol in a ratio of 4: 1. The mixture obtained in this way must be stirred for 15 minutes, and then placed for 10 days in a dark place. From time to time, you need to shake the infusion, and pass through a paper filter before use. The resulting infusion can simply rinse your hair or prepare nutritious masks on its basis.

For example, you can use this recipe: take a spoonful of propolis and brandy infusion, add 40 g of burdock oil and one egg. After mixing the ingredients, apply the composition to the hair, rubbing it into the roots, and rinse after 40 minutes.

Face masks

Propolis is indispensable when it is necessary to improve the condition of the skin of the face. The unique set of useful components that nature endowed with bee glue can transform the appearance in several home sessions: remove wrinkles, refresh the complexion, and tighten the contours of the oval. All these actions in complex rejuvenate a woman and make her more attractive. One of these recipes can be used by women with combined skin type:

1. Two teaspoons of honey must be melted.
2. Then add a teaspoon of cold-pressed olive oil to honey and the same amount of 10% propolis tincture.
3. After mixing the ingredients, apply a nutritious cooled mass to the face.
4. After a quarter of an hour, rinse the composition with warm water.

This recipe is so effective that with regular use it helps to eliminate even deep wrinkles.

How to take propolis

Alcohol tincture

The standard method for preparing propolis tinctures for alcohol has already been described above. But there they were talking about small amounts of the drug. If you need to prepare an infusion for the full course of treatment, it is better to apply this scheme: for 100 g of dry bee glue, take 1/2 liter of alcohol or vodka. After mixing the components, place the dishes in a place inaccessible to light. After a two-week infusion, the home remedy can be used for a wide variety of purposes. But before that, it is necessary to filter the solution. You can not take a concentrated composition. It must be diluted with milk or water.

Propolis infusion on the water

An aqueous solution of propolis is dosed depending on the concentration. For adult patients, the following standards are offered:

• 30% solution - 80-120 drops;
• 20% composition - 30-180 drops;
• A 10% infusion should be given in 60–360 drops per dose.

Particular attention should be paid to the allowable dosage when treating children:

• Up to 1 year old, babies are given 1/20 of the adult portion.
• From 1 year to 6 years - this is 1/10 part.
• At 7-14 years - 1/2 of the adult norm.
• After 14 years, tincture of propolis is given during treatment according to the adult regimen.

Propolis Milk

The principle of preparation of the healing composition in milk is the same as that used when taking any liquid as a basis. This option is usually used when preparing a preparation for internal use. Warm milk enhances the activity of the beneficial components of propolis and softens the taste of the product. An infusion of milk is especially useful for diseases of the respiratory system, tonsillitis. The therapeutic composition in this case should be taken immediately after its preparation.

Propolis Ointment

Propolis home ointments are intended exclusively for external use. The traditional recipe for the preparation of this drug is as follows: 140 grams of pharmaceutical vaseline must be combined with 40 g of lanolin, and then add 30 g of propolis to the mixture. The container with the resulting mixture should be put on a quarter-hour in a water bath.Still hot composition must be thoroughly filtered and cooled. Ready-made ointment can be used to treat wounds and burns, it will help to cope with external hemorrhoids.

Propolis with oil

The combination of propolis with butter is used as a means for external use. With the help of such a combined composition, it is possible to cure any types of burns, non-healing ulcers, pustules and other rashes. With a severe cold and sinusitis, a healing ointment can be laid in the sinuses.

But the internal use of such an effective drug is not ruled out. This recipe has long been used to treat tuberculosis patients. Gives a good result in the treatment of peptic ulcer, bronchitis, colds. From two ingredients, you can get a composition of various concentrations: from 5% to 20%.

The compositions with the lowest percentage are intended for oral use, and with a higher propolis content - for external use.

Propolis Tea

Gerontologists recommend the combination of tea with propolis tincture for older people to improve brain activity, vision, and concentration. Such a drink will be useful to a completely healthy person because it will give vitality and provide the energy necessary for full work. In addition, propolis tea relieves fatigue and normalizes sleep. Such a drink has a positive effect on the state of immunity.

The healing drink is prepared very simply: 20 drops of infusion should be added to a glass of tea. Only tea should not be hot, but warm. Drink a drink should be leisurely, in small sips. You can drink two cups of healthy tea per day.

The benefits of propolis tincture for alcohol

Any drug will be useful if taken correctly. The beneficial properties of alcohol tincture with propolis are difficult to overestimate. It is used in the treatment of a huge number of diseases. Moreover, an internal version of the reception is provided both in pure and diluted form.

By all characteristics, this drug is considered universal, because it has a whole set of useful properties:

• destroys pathogenic microflora;
• strengthens the walls of blood vessels;
• stimulates blood circulation;
• improves metabolism;
• normalizes metabolic processes;
• is a natural anesthetic;
• promotes wound healing;
• localizes foci of inflammation;
• strengthens the immune system.

Harm and contraindications

Such an impressive set of useful qualities does not exclude the presence of negative sides in propolis. After all, this is one of the most powerful natural materials, which in some cases can be dangerous not only for health, but also for human life. Here is a list of the main contraindications:

1. Children under 3 years old are better off not giving such potent remedies. If you still decide, then be sure to consult a pediatrician before use.
2. Intolerance to any beekeeping products.
3. Drugs for alcohol should not be taken by patients suffering from alcohol dependence.
4. Such treatment methods should be chosen very carefully for people with cancer, since propolis is a biogenic stimulant and can accelerate the development of malignant neoplasms.
5. People with kidney and liver failure also contraindicated bee glue.

To exclude all possible risks, it is best to consult a doctor.

In addition, you must always remember that propolis is rarely used in its pure form, and additional components can also cause severe allergic reactions.

Symptoms of Propolis Allergy

An allergic reaction to propolis, as well as to other beekeeping products, can develop rapidly, which represents a real threat to human life. The main symptoms that should cause anxiety:

• lacrimation
• nasal congestion;
• headache;
• itchy skin;
• swelling;
• sometimes the temperature rises;
• general weakness.

Anaphylactic shock is an extremely severe form of allergic manifestation, which often ends fatally.

How to choose and store propolis

It is best to buy propolis at bee fairs, which are traditionally held twice a year in large cities and even district centers. But you can buy an already refined drug in the pharmacy network. It is easy to determine the quality of bee glue by three indicators:

1. Smell. The aroma should be felt honey notes, there may be bright ethereal accents of needles and wax.
2. Taste. As a rule, good propolis has a bitter, rather unpleasant taste.
3. Colour. At the beginning of the article, it was noted that this parameter can include a wide color range: from red to dark green and brown.

Most often, dry propolis is used to prepare folk remedies. It is easier to store, because it does not lose its qualities for a long time. Alcohol tinctures, too, if stored properly (in the refrigerator) will retain their healing properties for more than three years.

Pure propolis for better preservation after cleaning must be rolled into balls, which are then wrapped with parchment. Such blanks should be placed in a hermetically sealed container, and then put in the refrigerator or in a room with good ventilation. The temperature regime should be in the range from +4 to +20 degrees, but not higher.

Can I chew propolis in its purest form?

Chewing propolis is generally recommended when there are problems with the oral cavity. This method of use will only benefit local immunity. Overuse of this product is unacceptable, since, like any antibiotic, propolis with an overdose can inflict a devastating blow to health.

Chewing should begin with the minimum servings - 1-2 g of dry propolis. This process should be given no more than 15 minutes, so as not to cause irritation of the mucosa. This method of treatment is contraindicated for those who have problems with the kidneys, liver, and bile ducts.

Can I swallow it

Many patients ask this question. Usually, the instructions for each recipe clearly indicate how to use the product: if it says that you need to swallow the final product of chewing bee glue, then this must be done. In the absence of such a recommendation, the remainder must simply be spat out.

How to separate propolis from wax

Purification of propolis is a very responsible procedure. It is carried out in several stages:

1. First you need to prepare the “tools”: a container of water, a strainer, paper, fine mesh, a piece of cotton cloth, a cabbage chop.
2. Using a chop, you need to grind the substance.
3. Dip it in a container of water.
4. After 15 minutes, with the help of a small strainer, collect fragments floating up.
5. Then it’s good to filter the precipitate - this is a valuable substance.
6. Dry propolis obtained in this way, distributing its particles on paper.
7. The final step is to roll the balls.

This method is considered the best because it allows you to maximize clean propolis from wax impurities.

Interesting facts about propolis

1. In the literal translation from Greek propolis means "in front of the city." This name is fully justified by the activity of bees: after all, with propolis they cover the letok, which are considered a kind of entrance gate to the hive.
2. Six thousand years ago, bee glue was used to mummify the bodies of dead pharaohs.
3. Aristotle, wanting to study deeper the life of bees, made a transparent hive.But smart bees did not want to reveal their secrets and spread transparent walls with propolis.

Propolis Photo